HIV/STD Testing Frequently Asked Questions
What is HIV?
HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV can progress to failure of the immune system which may allow life-threatening opportunistic infections to thrive. HIV is most frequently contracted through sexual contact. There is currently no cure for HIV, but there is appropriate medical care available that gives people the opportunity to live long, happy, healthy lives.
Who should be tested for HIV?
EVERYONE!
What tests can I get?
The Alliance offers all interested individuals tests for HIV (rapid and traditional) and syphilis. We further offer screenings for gonorrhea, Chlamydia, and hepatitis C based on risk factors.
What is the difference between a Rapid HIV test and a Traditional HIV test?
A rapid HIV test detects HIV antibodies in the blood. This test operates with a 99.7% specificity rate at three months prior to being tested. Rapid test results are given within 20 minutes of test initiation. A Traditional HIV test detects both HIV antibodies and HIV virus in the blood. This test is able to detect a reactive HIV result within two weeks of being tested. So, if you had a possible HIV exposure three months ago, a rapid test would provide you with an accurate result. If you had a possible HIV exposure 3 weeks ago, the blood draw would be required to give you the most accurate result.
How does it work?
An Alliance testing counselor will ask you to fill out some brief paperwork. The counselor will then provide you with pre-test counseling before beginning the process of collecting specimens for testing. HIV, Syphilis, and hepatitis C are all tested through a blood draw. Gonorrhea and Chlamydia testing require a small urine sample. A rapid HIV test can be administered with a simple prick of your finger.
How much does it cost?
The Alliance currently offers FREE testing services.
How do I get my results?
Rapid HIV results are given on location no more than 20 minutes after the test is initiated. Gonorrhea, Chlamydia, and hepatitis C results are typically available within five working days and can be given over the phone by one of the Alliance’s counselors. Traditional HIV and syphilis results take approximately two weeks to come back from the NC State Lab. Syphilis results can be given over the phone, but for reasons of confidentiality HIV results must be given in person. All results are only given to the individual tested unless special accommodations have been made.
But I don’t want anyone to know I’m getting tested….
The Alliance offers confidential testing. We do not share your information with anyone unless there is a positive test result. In the event of a positive result, the Alliance is required by law to report the information to the NC Department of Public Health in order to ensure individuals are properly linked to care.
What happens if I test positive for something?
The Alliance Prevention Education Team is committed to ensuring all individuals testing positive for any STD are appropriately and expeditiously linked to care. We provide referrals to area health departments, the NC State Department of Public Health, Bridge Counseling services, Medical Case Management, and various psychosocial supports.
When can I come?
Monday - Thursday 9am - 4pm
Friday 9am - noon
Please contact the Alliance at (919) 834-2437 to coordinate another time.